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©Copyright 2000 Rogers Media. The following article first appeared in the August 2001 edition
of BENEFITS CANADA magazine.
Top 50 Money Purchase Pension Fund Report
Canada's 50 largest money purchase pension funds are holding $18 billion in assets as of
Dec. 31, 2000--an increase of 5.8% over the previous year's report. What happens next will depend
in part on the markets and plan members' reaction to short-term volatility.
By Kevin Press
Another of Canada's largest money purchase pension (MPP) funds rose above $1
billion inassets in 2000, bringing the total of funds in the 10-figure category to four. Queen's
University in Kingston, Ont.--which sponsors a hybrid plan for its 3,874 active and retired
members--saw its MPP assets rise 15.9% to $1.005 billion as of Dec. 31, 2000.
Despite that strong
year-over-year increase, the downturn on international capital markets at the end of 2000 and
the subsequent softening of short- to mid-term market projections could provide plan sponsors
their most significant communications challenge ever. That hasn't happened so far however, at
least not at Queen's.
Bill Forbes, director,
pensions, investments and insurance at Queen's University describes his members as "somewhat
concerned."
Forbes explains that his membership is
relatively young on average, and so they're not as concerned about current market volatility as
those nearing retirement age might be. "While there is a bit of concern, I get the sense with a
lot of people that they feel fairly comfortable with the committee and the efforts that we've
made in terms of structuring the fund managers," he says.
The Queen's fund's fiscal year runs Sept. 1 to
Aug. 31. Forbes says the fund was down 3.2% for the first nine months of the current year, and
he expects a weak final quarter. "We think in June, although we haven't seen the final numbers,
we might lose 2%," he says. "That would mean the fund is down 5% after 10 months of the plan
year. If it carried on that way, that would make it one of the worst years that we've had in
living memory."
That Forbes and his team have not seen the need
to launch any emergency plan member communications is a good sign, at least for university MPP
fund managers. His is an educated membership that understands these kinds of events are a fact
of life. "I think they're quite prepared to say 'we're in good hands, and we won't worry about
short-term fluctuations.'"
They're in good hands over at the Saskatchewan
Public Employees Superannuation Plan in Regina too. Canada's largest MPP fund saw its assets
increase 8.1% during the calendar year 2000, to $2.6 billion as of Dec. 31, 2000.
Brian Smith, chairman of the fund, has heard
this from members about the market downturn: "Absolutely nothing, relative to the scale of the
membership," he says. "In the third week of June, we mailed out 36,000 member statements and
the rate of return for the plan year-end was negative. I would say that we've heard from less
than 100 people."
Like Forbes, Smith says there are no plans for
emergency communications efforts. "No, nothing special," he says. "Anybody who reads the
newspaper would know that the markets are not doing well. I think our members are more
knowledgeable today than they were in the past."
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MPP: The numbers
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Pension assets of Canada's Top 50 MPP funds
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2000: $18,009.6 million
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1999: $17,024.2 million
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1998: $14,131.8 million
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1997: $11,906.2 million
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Pension assets of Canada's largest MPP funds
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2000: $23,310.6 million (409 funds)
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1999: $21,182.7 million (419 funds)
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1998: $16,553.2 million (328 funds)
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1997: $15,126 million (303 funds)
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Number of Top 50 funds that are 100% MPP
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2000: 15
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1999: 18
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1998: 21
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1997: 23
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Assets of those funds
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2000: $8,081.8 million
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1999: $8,300.6 million
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1998: $8,027.2 million
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1997: $8,476.4 million
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Number of Top 50 funds with over 1,000 active members
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2000: 34
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1999: 24
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1998: 32
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Provincial breakdown of fund administration head offices
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Ont.: 23 Alta.: 11
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B.C.: 4 Que.: 4
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Sask.: 4 Man.: 1
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N.B.: 1 N.S.: 1
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Group RRSP assets of Canada's largest MPP funds
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2000: $1,036.9 million (409 funds)
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1999: $1,113.5 million (419 funds)
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1998: $635.7 million (328 funds)
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1997: $521.6 million (303 funds)
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CANADA'S LARGEST
The Top 50 Money Purchase Pension Funds report is culled from Rogers Media Inc.'s Canadian
Pension Fund Directory database. All of Canada's largest MPP funds are researched. Group
registered retirement savings plans, profit sharing plans and other defined contribution- type
plans are not included in this study.
The 50 largest funds are holding a total $18 billion in MPP assets. That
represents a 5.8% increase over the Top 50 total in last year's report. As of Dec. 31, 1999 the
country's 50 largest held $17 billion.
The full universe that this year's list comes from includes 409 pension funds.
Total MPP assets in those funds is $23.3 billion. That compares to $21.2 billion in last year's
universe of 419 funds.
This smaller universe of course does not indicate that the business is
shrinking. Chalk it up to another year of consolidation and organizational changes in a number
of industries. The MPP industry in Canada continues to grow smartly.
And there is reason to believe that will continue. The Joint Forum of
Financial Market Regulators is working currently on a new regulatory framework that, should it
emerge as some expect, will finally create a more supportive environment for defined
contribution plan sponsors. After a period of industry consultation, which followed the Joint
Forum's publication of a set of regulatory proposals, there appears to be real momentum behind
the creation of clear minimum regulatory expectations for MPP plan sponsors. This kind of
clarity in defined contribution plan regulation is crucial.
So Smith for one is optimistic. While he doesn't believe that MPP plans will
win over the labour movement anytime soon, he does expect continued growth in the business. "I
can see it growing by leaps and bounds," he says. "It's so simple to communicate, so simple to
administer. Our administration costs, not including investment costs, are less than $50 per
person per year . . . We're running the whole pension plan for about 22 basis points."
Numbers like that will grab the attention of both defined benefit pension plan
sponsors and new employers for a long time to come. BC
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TOP 50 MONEY PURCHASE PENSION FUNDS
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Assets in millions, as of Dec. 31, 2000.
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Rank
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Company
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2000
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1999
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% Variance
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Total Assets
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1
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Saskatchewan Public Employees Superannuation Plan
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$2,548.0
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$2,356.5
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8.1%
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$2,548.0
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2
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Co-operative Superannuation Society Pension Plan
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$2,177.4
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$2,007.5
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8.5%
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$2,177.4
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3
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Quebec Construction Industry
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$1,211.0
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$1,746.0
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-30.6%
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$8,073.0
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4
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Queen's University
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$1,004.9
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$866.7
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15.9%
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$1,036.0
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5
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University of British Columbia Faculty Pension Plan
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$979.9
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$959.8
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2.1%
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$979.9
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6
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York University
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$849.2
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$769.0
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10.4%
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$921.0
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7
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University of Western Ontario
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$828.1
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$790.6
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4.7%
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$845.0
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8
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Dofasco Inc.
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$757.2
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$710.4
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6.6%
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$1,611.0
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9
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International Union of Elevator Constructors 1
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$616.6
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$593.5
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3.9%
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$615.5
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10
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Co-operators Group Limited
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$549.0
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$531.0
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3.4%
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$549.0
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11
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Sobey's 2
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$473.2
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$424.1
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11.6%
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$410.6
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12
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University of Victoria
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$417.5
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$336.2
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24.2%
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$517.0
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13
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IBM Canada Ltd.
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$347.5
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$312.7
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11.1%
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$2,482.0
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14
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Hudson's Bay Company 2
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$337.5
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$225.4
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49.7%
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$1,350.0
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15
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Canada Trust Company
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$258.2
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$223.8
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15.4%
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$539.4
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16
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Falconbridge Ltd. 2
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$248.2
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$247.6
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0.2%
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$1,034.0
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17
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Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan
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$234.1
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$217.8
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7.5%
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$266.2
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18
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Honeywell Ltd. 1
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$229.7
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$221.1
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3.9%
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$229.7
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19
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Aliant Inc. 3
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$229.7
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$227.6
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0.9%
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$1,531.0
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20
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Edmonton Pipe Industry 1
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$226.5
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$218.0
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3.9%
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$226.5
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21
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Transalta Utilities Corporation
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$177.6
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$147.4
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20.5%
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$592.0
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22
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Canadian Merchant Service Guild
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$177.6
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$177.6
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0.0%
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$177.6
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23
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Simon Fraser University
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$177.0
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$209.3
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-15.4%
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$357.4
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24
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Lakehead University
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$172.6
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$152.0
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13.6%
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$157.4
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25
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Videotron Ltee.
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$164.0
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$148.2
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10.7%
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$205.0
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26
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Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada
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$163.0
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$170.0
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-4.1%
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$163.0
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27
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Cameco Corporation
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$150.0
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$130.5
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14.9%
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$200.0
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28
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McCain Foods Limited
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$145.0
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$150.0
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-3.3%
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$145.0
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29
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Manulife Financial
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$132.1
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$106.4
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24.1%
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$695.0
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30
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Luscar Ltd.
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$126.0
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$124.3
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1.4%
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$222.4
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31
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Procter & Gamble Inc.
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$118.1
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$95.2
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24.1%
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$381.0
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32
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Canada Safeway Limited
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$116.5
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$123.5
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-5.7%
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$364.0
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33
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Syncrude Canada Ltd.
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$108.2
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$112.1
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-3.5%
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$773.0
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34
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RBC Dominion Securities Inc.
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$108.0
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$108.0
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0.0%
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$270.0
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35
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PanCanadian Petroleum Limited
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$107.1
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$93.0
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15.2%
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$255.1
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36
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Petro-Canada
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$104.6
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$100.6
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4.0%
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$1,162.5
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37
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Hewlett-Packard (Canada) Ltd.1
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$103.9
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$100.0
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3.9%
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$103.9
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38
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Bridgestone/Firestone Canada Inc.1
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$103.9
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$100.0
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3.9%
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$103.9
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39
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Canadian Baptist Ministries
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$101.4
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$94.1
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7.8%
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$101.4
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40
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Bombardier Trust
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$94.4
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$124.3
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-24.1%
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$1,522.5
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41
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University of Windsor 1
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$93.1
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$89.6
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3.9%
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$96.6
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42
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Canadian YMCA Retirement Fund
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$92.5
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$88.7
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4.3%
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$92.5
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43
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Wyeth-Ayerst Canada Inc.
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$90.8
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$90.8
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0.1%
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$275.0
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44
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Associates Financial Services Canada Ltd. 4
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$90.0
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$67.9
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32.5%
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$120.0
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45
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Unisource Canada, Inc.
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$88.0
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$93.1
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-5.5%
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$184.5
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46
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Transcanada Pipelines Limited
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$83.3
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$44.1
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88.8%
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$694.0
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47
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Weyerhaeuser Canada Ltd. 1
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$81.0
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$78.0
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3.9%
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$83.8
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48
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Trimac Corporation
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$75.7
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$74.6
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1.5%
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$81.4
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49
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Agrium Inc.
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$70.8
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$72.2
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-1.9%
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$161.7
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50
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Rothmans Inc.
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$70.0
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$68.3
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2.5%
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$198.1
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Top 50 Total
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$18,009.6
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Top 409 Total
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$23,310.6
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Footnotes: 1 2000 figure based on MPP market growth. 2 Restated 1999 figure.
3 Formerly NBTel Inc. 4 Formerly Avco Financial Services Canada Ltd.
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