Green office buildings deliver more value, income

Improved property performance is strongly correlated to green building certification, a study finds.

The study, which was published in the Journal of Portfolio Management, analyzes 10 years of financial performance data across a Bentall Kennedy-managed office portfolio totaling 58 million square feet.

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Highlights of the findings include:

  • net effective rents, including the cost of tenant incentives, average 3.7% higher in LEED certified properties in the U.S. than in similar non-certified buildings;
  • rent concessions, for LEED and BOMA BESt buildings in Canada are on average 4% lower than in similar non-certified buildings;
  • occupancy rates during the period were 18.7% higher in Canadian buildings having both LEED and BOMA BESt certification, and 9.5% higher in U.S. buildings with ENERGY STAR certification, than in buildings without certifications;
  • tenant renewal rates were 5.6% higher in Canadian buildings with BOMA BESt Level 3 certification than in buildings with no BOMA BESt certification;
  • tenant satisfaction scores were 7% higher in Canadian buildings with BOMA BESt level 3 and 4 certification than in non-certified buildings; and
  • energy consumption per square foot was 14% lower in U.S. LEED certified properties than in buildings without certification.

“Previous studies have suggested similar correlations but none of these looked at in-depth, diverse metrics across a large portfolio for as long as 10 years,” says Giselle Gagnon, senior vice-president, strategic resources group at Bentall Kennedy. “Investors want evidence to support the economic merits of investing in sustainable buildings, and this new academic research provides exactly that.”

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